نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتری روانشناسی، آموزش و پرورش شهرستان اردکان، یزد، ایران
2 کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Self-harm thoughts can be indicative of emerging mental health issues, and identifying and intervening in them is essential to prevent potential self-harm behaviors. This study aimed to develop and validate a questionnaire on self-harm thoughts among Iranian adolescents. The present research is a quantitative and descriptive study conducted among the population of second-cycle secondary school students in Ardakan city in 1404. Sampling was conducted using convenience sampling. The research instruments included the Self-Harm Thoughts Questionnaire, the Self-Harm Behaviors Questionnaire (Shomali & Barghdari, 1403), and the Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965). Data were analyzed using SPSS 26 and AMOS 24 statistical software. The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that the Self-Harm Thoughts Questionnaire is unidimensional and consists of 8 items. The internal consistency of the questionnaire was calculated by determining the correlation coefficient of each item with the total questionnaire, ranging from 0.372 to 0.737. A significant positive relationship was found between self-harm behaviors and self-harm thoughts, as well as A significant negetive relationship was found between between self-esteem and self-harm thoughts, confirming convergent and divergent validity The results of confirmatory factor analysis indicated factor loadings above 0.4, root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) of 0.079, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) of 0.945, comparative fit index (CFI) of 0.958, and χ²/df value of 2.406, which support the construct validity of the questionnaire. The Cronbach's alpha value was also 0.821, indicating adequate reliability of the questionnaire. Based on the results of this study, the Self-Harm Thoughts Questionnaire for Iranian adolescents is a suitable tool for assessing self-harm thoughts.
کلیدواژهها [English]